个人信息Personal Information
学历：博士研究生毕业
学位：工学博士学位
性别：男
学科：力学. 航空宇航科学与技术. 材料科学与工程. 机械工程. 冶金工程. 先进制造. 航空工程. 材料工程. 冶金工程. 机械工程. 固体力学
多尺度力学，宏微观力学，梯度结构材料，界面力学，固体本构关系，应变梯度理论，晶体塑性有限元，离散位错动力学，分子动力学，高熵合金，大数据与机器学习，材料基因，极端力学，高性能材料，材料的增强与增韧
2018-09-18 陆晓翀（博士生）的论文“Dislocation mechanism based size-dependent crystal plasticity modeling and simulation of gradient nano-grained copper”在期刊 International Journal of Plasticity 上在线发表。
发布时间：2018-09-18
Highlights
•Dislocation mechanism based size-dependent crystal plasticity model is developed for gradient nano-grained (GNG) material.
•The complex gradient microstructure of GNG material is simplified by an iso-strain homogenization scheme.
•Grain growth of nanocrystals in GNG material help relieve the surface hollow/neck and benefit the ductility.
•Microstructure manipulation shows the same inverse linear strength-ductility relationship as observed experimentally.
Abstract
Overcoming the trade-off between strength and ductility in metallic materials is a grand challenge. Recently, materials with a gradient nano-grained (GNG) surface layer adhering to a ductile coarse-grained (CG) substrate have been proposed to overcome this long-standing dilemma. Constitutive modeling and simulation are crucial to understand the deformation mechanisms controlling the strength and ductility in GNG/CG materials, and to enable theory to guide microstructure optimization for upscaling. Here, we develop a dislocation mechanism based size-dependent crystal plasticity model, where multiple dislocation evolution mechanisms are considered. Furthermore, damage evolution and mechanically driven grain growth during the deformation of GNG/CG materials are incorporated into the constitutive model to study the role of microstructure gradient in the overall plastic response. The developed size-dependent constitutive model was implemented within a finite-strain crystal plasticity finite element framework, and used to predict the tensile mechanical behavior of GNG/CG copper, including yield stress, strain-hardening and ductility with a highly simplified geometrical representation of the microstructure. The simulations reveal some of the underlying deformation mechanisms controlling ductility and strengthening in terms of the spatial distribution and temporal evolution of microstructure and damage. The model was also used to demonstrate optimization of strength and ductility of GNG/CG copper. By manipulating the thickness of the GNG layer and the grain size of the CG substrate, the strength increase is associated with a loss of ductility showing the same linear inverse relationship observed experimentally for GNG/CG copper, which indicates the improvement over the typical nonlinear trade-off between strength and ductility.
Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2018.09.007