张旭

个人信息Personal Information


学历:博士研究生毕业

学位:工学博士学位

性别:

学科:力学. 航空宇航科学与技术. 材料科学与工程. 机械工程. 冶金工程. 先进制造. 航空工程. 材料工程. 冶金工程. 机械工程. 固体力学

多尺度与微纳米力学,梯度结构材料,界面力学,固体本构关系,应变梯度理论,晶体塑性有限元,离散位错动力学,分子动力学,高熵合金,大数据与机器学习,材料基因,极端力学,高性能材料

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2019

当前位置: 多尺度材料力学 >> 团队新闻 >> 2019

2019-02-04 陆宋江(硕士生)的论文“Grain boundary effect on nanoindentation: A multiscale discrete dislocation dynamics mode”在期刊 Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 上在线发表。

Highlights

  • •A three dimensional multiscale framework with a penetrable grain boundary model was established to investigate the bicrystal nanoindentation.


  • •The simulations confirmed the two typical pop-in phenomena (initial pop-in and grain boundary pop-in) observed in experiments.


  • •A size dependent model has been formulated to capture the dependency of hardness onindentation depth and GB-indenter distance.


Abstract

Nanoindentation is a convenient method to investigate the mechanical properties of materials on small scales by utilizing low loads and small indentation depths. However, the effect of grain boundaries (GBs) on the nanoindentation response remains unclear and needs to be studied by investigating in detail the interactions between dislocations and GBs during nanoindentation. In the present work, we employ a three-dimensional multiscale modeling framework, which couples three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) with the Finite Element method (FEM) to investigate GB effects on the nanoindentation behavior of an aluminum bicrystal. The interaction between dislocations and GB is physically modeled in terms of a penetrable GB, where piled-up dislocations can penetrate through the GB and dislocation debris at GBs can emit full dislocations into grains. In the simulation, we confirmed two experimentally observed phenomena, namely, pop-in events and the dependence of indentation hardness on the distance from GB. Two pop-in events were observed, of which the initial pop-in event is correlated with the activation and multiplication of dislocations, while the GB pop-in event results from dislocation transmission through the GB. By changing the distance between the indenter and GB, the simulation shows that the indentation hardness increases with decreasing GB-indenter distance. A quantitative model has been formulated which relates the dependency of indentation hardness on indentation depth and on GB-indenter distance to the back stress created by piled-up geometrically necessary dislocations in the plastic zone and to the additional constraint imposed by the GB on the plastic zone size.