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性别：男
学科：力学. 航空宇航科学与技术. 材料科学与工程. 机械工程. 冶金工程. 先进制造. 航空工程. 材料工程. 冶金工程. 机械工程. 固体力学
多尺度力学，宏微观力学，梯度结构材料，界面力学，固体本构关系，应变梯度理论，晶体塑性有限元，离散位错动力学，分子动力学，高熵合金，大数据与机器学习，材料基因，极端力学，高性能材料，材料的增强与增韧
2021-02-26 合作论文“An effective method for calculating elasto-plastic contact pressure and contact patch size under elliptical, circular and line contact conditions”在 Applied Mathematical Modelling 发表
发布时间：2021-02-26
Highlights
•A new method for elasto-plastic contact pressure distribution of elliptical, circular and line contact is proposed.
•The proposed method is suitable for different contact materials, contact-body's sizes and normal external loads.
•The prediction accuracy and applicability of the proposed method are verified.
Abstract
According to the Hertz's contact theory (HCT) and considering the strain hardening of materials, an effective calculation method is proposed for solving the elasto-plastic contact pressure and the contact patch size under arbitrary smooth and continuous contact conditions. Firstly, it is assumed that the outer and inner edges of the contact patch are elastic and elasto-plastic contact zones, respectively, the contact pressure in the elastic contact zone satisfies the HCT, while the contact pressure in the elasto-plastic contact zone is the superposition of a constant contact pressure and several small ellipsoidal distribution contact pressures. Then, the explicit expressions of contact patch size and contact pressure under the elasto-plastic elliptical, circular and line contact conditions are derived, respectively. Subsequently, the accuracy and applicability of the proposed method are evaluated by comparing the predicted results with the finite element simulations. Finally, the accuracy of the proposed method is further verified by comparing the predicted results with the typical results in literature. It is shown that the proposed method has high calculation accuracy, and the maximum relative errors are 9.32% for the elliptical contact, 4.61% for the circular contact and 11.84% for the line contact, respectively. Meanwhile, the proposed method can effectively predict the contact pressure distribution under the elasto-plastic elliptical, circular and line contacts, and shows a general applicability for different contact materials, contact-body's sizes and normal external loads, as well as for the elasto-plastic wheel-rail contact analysis.
Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2021.02.024